Hélène Perrin is a CNRS Research Director, working at Université Sorbonne Paris Nord. She heads the BEC group at Laboratoire de physique des lasers. Her research is devoted mostly to experimental atomic physics with ultracold atoms, including Bose-Einstein condensation, low dimensional quantum gases and their superfluid dynamics. She also leads the regional network QuanTiP dedicated to quantum technologies, gathering more than 1200 researchers within Paris area.
Abstract: Superfluid quantum gases on a shell
Quantum gases offer an exquisite playground for the study of superfluid
dynamics: they can be easily manipulated, confined in arbitrary potential
landscape, and imaged efficiently. Trapped superfluid quantum gases develop
specific collective modes, require a minimum - critical - rotation rate to be
set into rotation, beyond which they develop quantum vortices, that eventually
arrange into a regular lattice (see image). The confinement geometry can play a
crucial role in the superfluid dynamics. In this talk, I will present a couple
of experiments where a quantum gas is confined on the surface of shell. I will
discuss the fate of the gas as it rotates fast at the bottom of the shell, as
well as tentatives to fill the shell with atoms to get a full bubble of
superfluid.
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